Sanopus Smith [J. L. B.] 1952:314 Masc. Opsanus barbatus Meek & Hildebrand 1928. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Sanopus Smith 1952 -- (Collette 1974 [ref. 5218], Collette 1983 [ref. 5219], Collette 2003:1030 [ref. 26981], Greenfield 2006:948 [ref. 28909], Greenfield et al. 2008:677 [ref. 30046], Lobel & Lobel 2011:50 [ref. 31774]). Current status: Valid as Sanopus Smith 1952. Batrachoididae: Batrachoidinae.