Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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labiatus, Heros Günther [A.] 1864:27, Pl. 4 (fig. 1) [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1864 (pt 1) (art. 4) (for 26 Jan. 1864); ref. 5752] Lake Managua, Nicaragua. Syntypes: BMNH 1867.9.23.7-8 (2) or 1863.12.15.74-76 (3). Also appeared in Günther 1864:231 [ref. 1976]. •Valid as Cichlasoma labiatum (Günther 1864) -- (Villa 1982:192 [ref. 36708], Conkel 1993:85 [ref. 22949], Fuller et al. 1999:422 [ref. 25838]). •Same as Amphilophus froebelii Agassiz 1859 -- (Kullander & Hartel 1997:195, 199 [ref. 22732]). •Valid as Amphilophus labiatus (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 2000:54 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:610 [ref. 27061], Stauffer & McKaye 2002:8 [ref. 27240], Mundy 2005:418 [ref. 28379], Stauffer et al. 2008:117 [ref. 29556], Oldfield 2009:1 [ref. 30478], Říčan et al. 2016:37 [ref. 34357], Kuiter 2018:102 [ref. 36369], Rodríguez-Barrera et al. 2020:45 [ref. 37800], Angulo 2021:7 [ref. 38913], Angulo et al. 2023:49 [ref. 40676], Chan et al. 2023:143 [ref. 40365]). Current status: Valid as Amphilophus labiatus (Günther 1864). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Central America: Atlantic slope of Nicaragua, in lakes Nicaragua and Managua, and Costa Rica. Introduced in Puerto Rico (U.S.A.), Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), Hong Kong (China) and Australia. Habitat: freshwater.


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