Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Farlowella: [ 52 ] records

acestrichthys, Farlowella Pearson [N. E.] 1924:25, Pl. 8 (fig. 2) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Rurrenabaque, Río Beni system, upper Amazon, Bolivia. Syntypes: CAS 77322 [ex IU 17009] (3, now 2), UMMZ 66480 [ex IU 17009] (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella acestrichthys Pearson 1924 -- (Isbrücker 1980:96 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:56 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:64 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

acus, Acestra Kner [R.] 1853:93 [29], Pl. 8 (fig. 1) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 6; ref. 2627] Caracas, Venezuela. Holotype (unique): NMW 47795. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. On p. 29 of separate. •Valid as Farlowella acus (Kner 1853) -- (Isbrücker 1980:96 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:59 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:25, 27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:331 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:76 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:74 [ref. 35773]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella acus (Kner 1853). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Lake Valencia and Torito River basins, Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

agustini, Farlowella Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:254, Fig. 5 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Affluence of Río Chirigua and Río Pao, Cojedes, Venezuela. Holotype: MBUCV-V-11940 [ex MAC 59398]. Paratypes: MAC (3). Type catalog: Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella agustini Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

altocorpus, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] 2006:60, Figs. 1-2 [Zootaxa No. 1282; ref. 28957] Río Coroico, Cananavi, Río Beni Basin, La Paz State, Bolivia. Holotype: INHS 99773. Paratypes: INHS 36972 (2); SIUC 23150 (3). •Valid as Farlowella altocorpus Retzer 2006 -- (Ferraris 2007:444 [ref. 29155], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella altocorpus Retzer 2006. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Beni River basin, Bolivia. Habitat: freshwater.

amazonum, Acestra Günther [A.] 1864:261 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Amazon River at Santarém, Pará State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1856.3.25.22. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. The correct spelling of this species is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). •Valid as Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:38 [ref. 37559], Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Britski et al. 1999:128 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2001:25, 27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:45 [ref. 27366], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:76 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Azpelicueta & Koerber 2014:97 [ref. 33832] the correct spelling, Marajó et al. 2018:2 [ref. 36366] as "cf. amazonum", Terán et al. 2019:6 [ref. 36818], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298], Koerber et al. 2022:50 [ref. 39235], Dopazo et al. 2023:13 [ref. 40178]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Brazil, Colombia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

angosturae, Farlowella Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:251, Fig. 3 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Large creek west of Cuidad Bolívar, Estado Bolívar, Venezuela. Holotype: MBUCV-V-11939 [not MHNLS, ex AFY 49497]. Paratypes: MBUCV-V-11945 [ex AFY 49478] (1), V-11946 [ex AFY 49478] (1). Type catalog: Lasso et al. 1997:45 [ref. 23639], Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella angosturae Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

azpelicuetae, Farlowella Terán [G. E.], Ballen [G. A.], Alonso [F.], Aguilera [G.] & Mirande [J. M.] 2019:2, Figs. 1-2 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 17 (no. 2); ref. 36818] Bermejo River, La Plata River basin, Salta, Argentina, 23°10ʹ56ʺS, 64°12ʹ18.36ʺW, elevation about 300 meters. Holotype: CI-FML 7277. Paratypes: CFA-IC 8845 (2); , CI-FML, IBIGEO, MZUSP. Type catalog: Bogan et al. 2019:21 [ref. 37088]. •Valid as Farlowella azpelicuetae Terán, Ballen, Alonso, Aguilera & Mirande 2019 -- (Mirande & Koerber 2020:2 [ref. 37594]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella azpelicuetae Terán, Ballen, Alonso, Aguilera & Mirande 2019. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: upper Bermejo River drainage, La Plata River basin, Salta and Jujuy provinces (Argentina). Habitat: freshwater.

azygia, Farlowella Eigenmann [C. H.] & Vance [L.] 1917:299, Pl. 29 (figs. 1-2) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 11 (nos 1-2) (art. 4); ref. 15090] Santarém, Brazil. Holotype (unique): FMNH 55091 [ex CM 3782]. Type catalog: Henn 1928:83 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:36 [ref. 12367], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella azygia Eigenmann & Vance 1917 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:56 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

boliviana, Farlowella Steindachner [F.] 1910:404 [Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien v. 24 (nos. 3-4) (for 1910-1911); ref. 10014] Colombia. Holotype (unique): NMW (apparently lost). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. Type lost (Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]). •Valid as Farlowella boliviana Steindachner 1910 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178]). •Synonym of Farlowella gracilis Regan 1904 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:75 [ref. 23176], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella gracilis Regan 1904. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Colombia [if valid]. Habitat: freshwater.

carinata, Farlowella Garman [S.] in Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1889:32 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 2) v. 2; ref. 1253] Gurupá, Oarä state, Brazil. Lectotype: MCZ 9830. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1889.11.14.68 (1); MCZ 7742 (2), 7769 (orig. 2, now 1), 7770 (orig. 4, now 1), 7771 (orig. 3, now 1), 7773 (1), 54411 [ex MCZ 9830] (1); ZMA 115267 [ex MCZ 9830] (1), 115268 [ex MCZ 7769] (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:51-52 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155] Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. The correct spelling of the valid species epithet is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). •Valid as Farlowella carinata Garman 1889 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

colombiensis, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:62, Fig. 33 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] Río Upia drainage, area of Guaicaramo, Meta Dept., Colombia. Holotype: CAS 123733. Paratypes: ANSP 88080 (11), CAS 169739 [ex CAS 123733] (1), INHS 32939 [ex ASNP 88080] (2). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271 [ref. 23225], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella colombiensis Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen et al. 2016:331 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:76 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella colombiensis Retzer & Page 1997. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Orinoco River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

curtirostra, Farlowella Myers [G. S.] 1942:102, Fig. 11 [Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin v. 2 (no. 4); ref. 3121] Quebrada Tabor, tributary of Río Motatan system, 30 kilometers north of Trujillo, Maracaibo basin, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS-SU 36508. Paratypes: CAS-SU 36509-10 (2, 10); USNM 130635 [ex CAS-SU 36510] (2) Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:46 [ref. 12291], Ferraris & Vari 1992:27 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella curtirostra Myers 1942 -- (Isbrücker 1980:97 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:50 [ref. 23176], Galvis et al. 1997:84 [ref. 23651], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella curtirostra Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Lake Maracaibo drainage, Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

gianetii, Farlowella Ballen [G. A.], Pastana [M. N. L.] & Peixoto [L. A. W.] 2016:[2], Figs. 1, 2 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 14 (no. 3) e160046; ref. 34813] Rio Couto de Magalhães, Campinápolis, rio Xingu basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil, 13°50'17"S, 53°03'53"W. Holotype: MZUSP 95564. Paratypes: MZUSP. •Valid as Farlowella gianetii Ballen, Pastana & Peixoto 2016. Current status: Valid as Farlowella gianetii Ballen, Pastana & Peixoto 2016. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Rio Xingu basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

gladiolus, Acestra Günther [A.] 1864:261 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Rio Cupai [= Cupari], Rio Tapajós basin, Amazon River drainage, Pará State, Brazil. Lectotype: BMNH 1853.3.19.66 (91 mm SL). Paralectotypes: (2) BMNH 1853.3.19.67 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella gladiolus (Günther 1864) -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) [often seen as amazona] -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:25 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:11 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Valid as Farlowella gladiolus (Günther 1864) -- (Covain et al. 2015:513 [22] [ref. 34066], Dopazo et al. 2023:13 [ref. 40178]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella gladiolus (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Tapajós River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

gladius, Acestra Boulenger [G. A.] 1898:425, Pl. 41 (fig. 2) [Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 14 (pt 7, no. 2); ref. 543] Rio Juruá, Brazil. Lectotype: BMNH 1897.12.1.80 (202 mm SL). Paralectotypes: BMNH 1897.12.1.81 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella gladius (Boulenger 1898) -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Gómez & Chebez 1996:62 [ref. 23791]). •Synonym of Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner 1853) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:77 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:25 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:11 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:45 [ref. 27366], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner 1853). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gracilis, Farlowella Regan [C. T.] 1904:303, Pl. 20 (fig. 3) [Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 17 (pt 3, no. 1); ref. 3621] Río Caquetá, Cauca Valley, southern Colombia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1902.5.29.180. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella gracilis Regan 1904 -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:75 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:61 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745], Ballen et al. 2016:331 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella gracilis Regan 1904. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Amazon River basin: Ecuador and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

guaricensis, Farlowella Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:253, Fig. 4 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Puente de Uverito, Río Guárico, San Juan de Los Morros at Ortiz, Estado Guárico, Venezuela. Holotype: MBUCV-V-11941 [not MHNLS, ex AFY 51018]. Paratypes: MBUCV-V-11943 [ex AFY 51018] (1), MAC-APU [ex AFY 56222] (6). Type catalog: Lasso et al. 1997:45-46 [ref. 23639], Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella guaricensis Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

haerteli, Farlowella Schreitmüller [W.] 1936:93 [Nachrichtenblatt für Aquarien- und Terrarien-Vereine 1936 (Nr. 8); ref. 33637] Amazonenstromgebiet. No types known. Figured in Schreitmüller 1936:218 [ref. 35557]. •Possibly a synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (RVL). Current status: Uncertain as Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

hahni, Farlowella Meinken [H.] 1937:77, Fig. 2 [Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde v. 48 (no. 4); ref. 15288] Western branch of mouth of Río Paraguay, 14 km north-northeast of Corrientes (Prov. Chaco, Argentina) (ca. 27°22'03''S 58°46'29''W) Syntypes: ZMB 35296 (2). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271 [ref. 23225], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Koerber & Azpelicueta 2021:100 [ref. 38171]. Neotype (UMMZ 228132, Río Paraná, about 2 kilometers east of Ayolas, 27°24'S, 56°46'W, Misiones Dept., Paraguay) designated by Retzer & Page 1997:76 [ref. 23176]; neotype designation invalid as original syntypes were rediscovered (Koerber & Azpelicueta 2021:101 [ref. 38171]). Comments on type locality see Koerber & Azpelicueta 2021:102 [ref. 38171]. Invalid category "paraneotypes" used by Retzer & Page 1997:76 [ref. 23176]. •Valid as Farlowella hahni Meinken 1937 -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:76 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:45 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:79 [ref. 28131], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Azpelicueta & Koerber 2014:97 [ref. 33832], Mirande & Koerber 2015:44 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:64 [ref. 35267], Terán et al. 2019:6 [ref. 36818], Reis et al. 2020:468 [ref. 38364], Koerber & Azpelicueta 2021:101 [ref. 38171]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella hahni Meinken 1937. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: middle Paraná River basin (Argentina and Paraguay). Habitat: freshwater.

hargreavesi, Farlowella Eigenmann [C. H.] 1912:252, Pl. 32 (fig. 3) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 5 (no. 1); ref. 1227] Guyana. Holotype (unique): GNMGG uncat. (apparently lost). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella hargreavesi Eigenmann 1912 -- (Isbrücker 1980:98 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:56 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:15-16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

hasemani, Farlowella Eigenmann [C. H.] & Vance [L.] 1917:301, Pl. 30 (figs. 1-2) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 11 (nos 1-2) (art. 4); ref. 15090] Pará State, Brazil. Holotype: FMNH 55089 [ex CM 3781a]. Paratypes: FMNH 55090 [ex CM 3781b] (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:83 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:36 [ref. 12367], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella hasemani Eigenmann & Vance 1917 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:54 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:64 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella hasemani Eigenmann & Vance 1917. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Pará State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

henriquei, Farlowella Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1918:636 [8] [Revista do Museu Paulista v. 10; ref. 3725] Rio Vermlho, Santa Rita das Antas, Goiás State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MZUSP [ex DZSASP] 2159. Type catalog: Britski 1969:208 [ref. 12401], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. On p. 8 of separate. •Valid as Farlowella henriquei Miranda Ribeiro 1918 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:71 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella henriquei Miranda Ribeiro 1918. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Araguaia River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

isbruckeri, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:55, Fig. 24 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] Small river on highway from Cuibá to Porto Velho, about 32 kilometers from Lacerda, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 37641 [lost]. Paratypes: INHS 32943 [ex MZUSP 37641] (1), MZUSP 27704 (1). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271 [ref. 23225], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. Holotype not found in MZUSP 37641, see Ballen et al. 2016 [ref. 34813]. •Valid as Farlowella isbruckeri Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Britski et al. 1999:129 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:64 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella isbruckeri Retzer & Page 1997. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Upper Paraguay River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

jauruensis, Farlowella Eigenmann [C. H.] & Vance [L.] 1917:300, Pl. 30 (fig. 3) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 11 (nos 1-2) (art. 4); ref. 15090] Jaurú [Jaura], Brazil [Cáceres, rio Jauru, Rio Paraguai drainage, Mato Grosso, 16°08'14.5"S, 58°00'37.5"W]. Holotype (unique): FMNH 55088 [ex CM 3780]. Type catalog: Henn 1928:83 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:36 [ref. 12367], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. Original as jauruënsis. See Ballen et al. 2016 [ref. 34813] for type locality. •Valid as Farlowella jauruensis Eigenmann & Vance 1917 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:56 [ref. 23176], Britski et al. 1999:129 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:64 [ref. 28957] as juarensis but jaurensis on p. 59, Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella jauruensis Eigenmann & Vance 1917. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Upper Paraguay River basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

knerii, Acestra Steindachner [F.] 1882:177 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse v. 19 (no. 19); ref. 20487] Canelos, eastern Ecuador. Lectotype: NMW 47796. Paralectotypes: NMW 76420 [ex 47796] (1); ?USNM 120428 [ex MCZ 7893] (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. Species later illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1882:26, Pl. 7 (figs. 1-1a) [ref. 14353]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella knerii (Corydoras 1882) -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:38 [ref. 37559] as kneri, Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:73 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:25, 27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella knerii (Steindachner 1882). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River drainage, Napo and Pastaza River basins (Ecuador and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

latisoma, Farlowella Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1939:361 [Boletim Biológico, São Paulo (Nova Série) v. 4 (no. 3); ref. 3023] Oriximiná, Amazonas, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNRJ 761. Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1955:399 [ref. 12732]. •Valid as Farlowella latisoma Miranda Ribeiro 1939 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella schreitmuelleri Arnold 1936 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:74 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella schreitmuelleri Arnold 1936. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

longissima, Farlowella Ladiges [W.] 1931:250, Fig. 10 [Der Aquarienfisch- und Naturfreund v. 2 (no. 11); ref. 35796] Published without diagnosis, not available. •In the synonymy of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Current status: Synonym of Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Loricariidae: Loricariinae.

mariaelenae, Farlowella Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:246, Fig. 1 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Río Salinas, tributary of Río Pao Viejo, northeast of El Baúl, Estados Cojedes, Venezuela. Holotype: MBUCV-V-11938 [not MHNLS, ex AFY 50060]. Paratypes: MBUCV-V-11944 [ex AFY] (now 3). Type catalog: Lasso et al. 1997:46 [ref. 23639], Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella mariaelenae Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:51 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen et al. 2016:331 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:74 [ref. 35773]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella mariaelenae Martín Salazar 1964. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Orinoco River basin, and possibly Caribbean coastal rivers: Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

martini, Farlowella Fernández-Yépez [A.] 1972:22, Pl. 15 [Análisis ictiológico del complejo hidrográfico; ref. 19696] Tributary of Río Aroa, Río Yaracuy drainage, Río Magdalena basin, Venezuela. Syntypes: (21) (2 listed as holotypes and 19 as paratypes) whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella martini Fernández-Yépez 1972 -- (Isbrücker 1980:99 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:63 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella martini Fernández-Yépez 1972. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Caribbean coastal rivers in Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.

mitoupibo, Farlowella Ballen [G. A.], Urbano-Bonilla [A.] & Zamudio [J. E.] 2016:326, Figs. 1, 2a, 3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 27 (no. 4) for Dec.; ref. 34915] Caño Caribe, Puerto Lleras municipality, Ariari River, Upper Guaviare River drainage, Orinoco River basin, Meta Colombia, 3°12'45"N, 73°28'40"W, elevation 259 meters. Holotype: MPUJ 8481. •Valid as Farlowella mitoupibo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Zamudio 2016 -- (DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella mitoupibo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Zamudio 2016. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Upper Guaviare River drainage, Orinoco basin, Meta, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

myriodon, Aposturisoma Isbrücker [I. J. H.], Britski [H. A.], Nijssen [H.] & Ortega [H.] 1983:35, Figs. 3-6 [Revue française d'Aquariologie Herpétologie v. 10 (no. 2); ref. 5388] Río Aguaytia basin, Río Huacamayo, about 9°S, 75°29'W, Dept. Ucayali, Province Coronel Portillo, Peru. Holotype: MZUSP 15328. Paratypes: MHNG 2087.1-2 (2); MHNJP-IVITA 0899-0912 (14); MZUSP 15330-32 (1, 1, 1), 15333-41 (9), 15342 (1), 15343-51 (9); ZMA 116393 [ex MZUSP 15329] (1), 116394 (4), 119001-03 (4, 2, 2). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:226 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Aposturisoma myriodon Isbrücker, Britski, Nijssen & Ortega 1983 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:440 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:26 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:13 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:330 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:226 [ref. 29155]). •Valid as Farlowella myriodon (Isbrücker, Britski, Nijssen & Ortega 1983) -- (Londoño-Burbano & Reis 2021:56 [ref. 38183]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella myriodon (Isbrücker, Britski, Nijssen & Ortega 1983). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Aguaytia River drainage, upper Amazon River basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

nattereri, Farlowella Steindachner [F.] 1910:403, Figured [Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien v. 24 (nos. 3-4) (for 1910-1911); ref. 10014] Middle Amazon River, possibly Río Negro, Brazil. Holotype (unique): NMW 46497. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:56 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:61 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella nattereri Steindachner 1910. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon and Essequibo River basins (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

odontotumulus, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:57, Fig. 28 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] 4.7 kilometers north of Lago Agrio, bridge on road to El Conejo, 0°07'42"S, 76°52'42"W, Río Aguarico, Sucumbios, Ecuador. Holotype: FMNH 99135. Paratypes: MCNG 25405 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella odontotumulus Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Retzer 2006:65 [ref. 28957], Ferraris 2007:238 [ref. 29155], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella odontotumulus Retzer & Page 1997. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Aguarico River basin and Mavaca River basin (Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

oliveirae, Farlowella Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1939:359 [Boletim Biológico, São Paulo (Nova Série) v. 4 (no. 3); ref. 3023] Pará State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNRJ 757. Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1955:399 [ref. 12732], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. Named for Carlos Estevam de Oliveira. The correct spelling of the valid species epithet is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). •Valid as Farlowella oliveirae Miranda Ribeiro 1939 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

oxyrryncha, Acestra Kner [R.] 1853:95 [31], Pl. 1 (fig. 7), Pl. 8 (fig. 2) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 6; ref. 2627] Rio Mamoré, Cachoeira da Bananeira, Rondonia State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): NMW 47797. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. On p. 31 of separate. Name spelled oxyrrhyncha in figure captions (pp. 97, 98). •Valid as Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner 1853) -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:77 [ref. 23176], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2001:25, 27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:45 [ref. 27366], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner 1853). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon and Orinoco River basins; coastal rivers of northeastern Brazil (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

paraguayensis, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:78, Fig. 54 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] 15.6 kilometers west-southwest of Curuguaty, 24°31'06:S, 56°43'30"W, Arroyo Carimbatay, Canendiyu Dept., Paraguay. Holotype: UMMZ 228129. Paratypes: FMNH 55095 (1), 55098 (1); INHS 32941 (2); MZUSP 47243 (8); UMMZ 206291 (13), 206475 (30); USNM 230026 (2), 232307 (2). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271 [ref. 23225], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella paraguayensis Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Britski et al. 1999:128 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:333 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915], Koerber et al. 2017:64 [ref. 35267]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella paraguayensis Retzer & Page 1997. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Paraguay River basin, Paraguay. Habitat: freshwater.

paranaense, Farlowella Meinken [H.] 1937:78 [Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde v. 48 (no. 4); ref. 15288] Río Paranà, near Corrientes, Argentina. Holotype (unique): ZMB 33788. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. Species originally spelled paranaënse. The correct spelling of the valid species epithet is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). Holotype found by Azpeliculea & Koerber 2014:97 [ref. 33832]. •Valid as Farlowella paranaense Meinken 1937 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Gómez & Chebez 1996:62 [ref. 23791]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:45 [ref. 27366], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

parvicarinata, Farlowella Boeseman [M.] 1971:42, Pls. 7-8 [Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden) No. 116; ref. 490] Right tributary of Nickerie River, 12 kilometers west-southwest of Stondansie Falls, Suriname. Lectotype: ZMA 105823. Paralectotypes: ZMA 106934 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:52 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella parvicarinata Boeseman 1971 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella rugosa Boeseman 1971 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:72 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella rugosa Boeseman 1971. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

platorynchus, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:71, Fig. 44 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] Yarinachocha, Río Ucayali drainage, 8°23'S, 74°32'W, Ucayli Dept., Peru. Holotype: MHNG 2389.57. Paratypes: FMNH 99144 (2); INHS 32940 [ex USNM 284840] (2); MHNG 2409.23 (2), 2409.32 (2), 2555.04 [ex MHNG 2389.57] (2); MZUSP 15356-57 (1, 1), 15359 (1); UF 33089 (2); USNM 284831 (3), 284847 (1), 284853 (8). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271 [ref. 23225], Weber 1998:9 [ref. 32707], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella platorynchus Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Barriga Salazar 2014:112 [ref. 35745]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Covain et al. 2015:513 [22] [ref. 34066] as amazona, DoNascimiento et al. 2017:[17] [ref. 35679] as amazona, Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Ecuador, Peru and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

pleurotaenia, Farlowella Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1939:360 [Boletim Biológico, São Paulo (Nova Série) v. 4 (no. 3); ref. 3023] Pará, Brazil. Holotype (unique): MNRJ 758. Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1955:399 [ref. 12732], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. The correct spelling of the valid species epithet is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). •Valid as Farlowella pleurotaenia Miranda Ribeiro 1939 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864) -- (Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

pseudogladiolus, Farlowella Steindachner [F.] 1910:405, Figured [Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien v. 24 (nos. 3-4) (for 1910-1911); ref. 10014] Amazonas, probably Rio Negro, Brazil. Holotype (unique): NMW 46498. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]. The correct spelling of the valid species epithet is amazonum, a noun that does not decline (see note under Curimatus amazonum). •Valid as Farlowella pseudogladiolus Steindachner 1910 -- (Isbrücker 1980:100 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazona (Günther 1864) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:69 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Farlowella amazonym (Günther 1864) -- (Marajó et al. 2018:4 [ref. 36366]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella amazonum (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

reticulata, Farlowella Boeseman [M.] 1971:37, Pls. 7-8 [Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden) No. 116; ref. 490] Maka Creek, tributary of Lawa River, 10 kilometers south of Stoelmanseiland, Marowijne River basin, Suriname. Lectotype: ZMA 106174. Paralectotypes: ZMA 106932 (2). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:52 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella reticulata Boeseman 1971 -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:79 [ref. 23176], Le Bail et al. 2000:270 [ref. 24549], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Melo et al. 2016:134 [ref. 34701], Borstein et al. 2022:18 [ref. 39507]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella reticulata Boeseman 1971. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Essequibo, Marowijne and Oyapock River basins (French Guiana, Brazil, Guyana and Suriname). Habitat: freshwater.

roncallii, Farlowella Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:258, Fig. 6 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Creek El Ahorcado Aguirre, Río Tirgua drainage, Estado Carabobo, Venezuela. Holotype: MBUCV-V-11949 [not MHNLS, ex AFY 49151]. Paratypes: MAC-LPI 55174 (3) Type catalog: Lasso et al. 1998:46 [ref. 23639], Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella roncallii Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

rugosa, Farlowella Boeseman [M.] 1971:40, Pls. 7-8 [Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden) No. 116; ref. 490] Kamaloea (or Saloea) Creek, right tributary of Marowijne River, 9 kilometers southeast of the outlet of Gran Creek, French Guiana. Lectotype: ZMA 106208. Paralectotypes: ZMA 106933 (1). Type information: Nijssen et al. 1982:52 [ref. 19236], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. Retzer & PAge 1997:72 [ref. 23176] act as first revisers selecting rugosa over parvicarinata. •Valid as Farlowella rugosa Boeseman 1971 -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:72 [ref. 23176], Le Bail et al. 2000:272 [ref. 24549], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Borstein et al. 2022:18 [ref. 39507]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella rugosa Boeseman 1971. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Essequibo, Marowijne and Corantijn River basins (French Guiana, Guyana and Suriname). Habitat: freshwater.

schreitmuelleri, Farlowella Arnold [J. P.] (ex Ahl) 1936:105, Fig. [Taschenkalender für Aquarien-und Terrarienfreunde v. 29 (1937); ref. 30190] Santarém, Pará State, Brazil. Lectotype: ZMB 20956. Paralectotypes: ZMB 32416 [ex ZMB 20957] (now 4). Types mentioned: Paepke 1995:93 [ref. 21847], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Arnold made the name available and he (unfortunately) is the author; Ahl suggested the name but did not participate in the act that made the name available. Described in more detail by Ahl 1937:446 [ref. 15263] as schreitmülleri. Lectotype selected by Isbrücker 1979:114 [ref. 2302]. •Valid as Farlowella schreitmuelleri Arnold 1936 (often seen as Ahl 1937) -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:74 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Marajó et al. 2018:2 [ref. 36366], Dopazo et al. 2023:13 [ref. 40178]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella schreitmuelleri Arnold 1936. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: lower Amazon River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

scolopacina, Loricaria De Filippi [F.] 1853:166 [3] [Revue et Magasin de Zoologie (Sér. 2) v. 5; ref. 17378] Caracas, Venezuela. Holotype (unique): MZUT 22. Type catalog: Tortonese 1940:137 [ref. 21559], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155] On p. 3 of separate. •Valid as Farlowella scolopacina (De Filippi 1853) -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 1981:89 [ref. 5522], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Farlowella acus (Kner 1853) -- (Retzer & Page 1997:59 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker et al. 2001:29 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:22 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:332 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:237 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Farlowella acus (Kner 1853). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

smithi, Farlowella Fowler [H. W.] 1913:574, Fig. 24 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 65; ref. 1389] Rio Madeira, about 200 miles east of 62°20'W, Amazonas State, Brazil. Holotype: ANSP 39313. Paratypes: ANSP 39314 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:124 [ref. 13621], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella smithi Fowler 1913 -- (Isbrücker 1980:101 [ref. 2303], Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:80 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004], Ballen et al. 2016:[6] [ref. 34813], Ballen et al. 2016:332 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:25 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella smithi Fowler 1913. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Bolibia, Brazil, Colombia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

taphorni, Farlowella Retzer [M. E.] & Page [L. M.] 1997:51, Fig. 19 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 147; ref. 23176] Río Muyapas, 4.5 kilometers south of Nueva Bolivai on highway 1, Merida State, Venezuela. Holotype: INHS 60352. Paratypes: CAS 81628 [ex INHS 60352] (2), INHS 32938 (16), MBUCV-V-24820 [ex INHS 60352] (2), MCNG 24792 (24), UMMZ 228130 [ex INHS 60352] (2), USNM 330245 [ex INHS 60352] (2). Type catalog: Sabaj et al. 1997:271-272 [ref. 23225], Provenzano et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella taphorni Retzer & Page 1997 -- (Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella taphorni Retzer & Page 1997. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Lake Maracaibo drainage: Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

venezuelensis, Farlowella acus Martín Salazar [F. J.] 1964:250 [Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle v. 24 (no. 69); ref. 9227] Río Colorado, tributary of Río Guarapiche, Monagas State, Venezuela. Lectotype: MBUCV-V-26150 [not MHNLS, ex AFY]. Paralectotypes: (orig. 15 syntypes) MBUVC-V-11950 [ex AFY 49256] (now 13), V-11951 (1); ZMA 116481-82 [ex AFY 49256] (2). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:51 [ref. 19236], Lasso et al. 1998:46 [ref. 23639], Provenzano et al. 1998:8-9 [ref. 24196], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176]. •Valid as Farlowella venezuelensis Martín Salazar 1964 -- (Isbrücker 1980:102 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:63 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella venezuelensis Martín Salazar 1964. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Guaripiche River basin, lower Orinoco River basin, Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.

vittata, Farlowella Myers [G. S.] 1942:103, Fig. 12 [Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin v. 2 (no. 4); ref. 3121] Tributary of Río Uribanto [Uribante], Tachira State, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS-SU 36512. Paratypes: CAS-SU 36513 (6, now 5), USNM 130636 [ex SU 36513] (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:46 [ref. 12291], Ferraris & Vari 1992:27 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Farlowella vittata Myers 1942 -- (Isbrücker 1980:102 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:441 [ref. 12860], Retzer & Page 1997:64 [ref. 23176], Isbrücker 2001:27 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:334 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:239 [ref. 29155], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen & Mojica 2014:140 [ref. 33176], Ballen et al. 2016:331 [ref. 34915], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:74 [ref. 35773], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:457 [ref. 40760]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella vittata Myers 1942. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

wuyjugu, Farlowella Dopazo [M.], Wosiacki [W. B.] & Britto [M. R.] 2023:4, Figs. 2-4 [Neotropical Ichthyology v. 21 (no. 1): e220097; ref. 40178] Igarapé Rio Branco, lower rio Tapajós, Juruti municipality, rio Amazon basin, Pará State, Brazil, 02°20'58.6"S, 56°01'26.4"W. Holotype: MPEG 26178. Paratypes: INPA, MNRJ, MPEG. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Farlowella wuyjugu Dopazo, Wosiacki & Britto 2023. Current status: Valid as Farlowella wuyjugu Dopazo, Wosiacki & Britto 2023. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: South America: lower Tapajós River drainage, Amazon basin, Pará State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

yarigui, Farlowella Ballen [G. A.] & Mojica [J. I.] 2014:135, Fig. 1 [Zootaxa 3765 (no. 2); ref. 33176] Departmento de Santander, El Carmen de Chucurí, Verde El Tapón, Río Topin, main channel of the river, 6°42'00"N, 73°32'31"W, elevation 422 meters. Holotype: ICNMHN 17819. Paratypes: ICNMNH 17789 (2), 18889 (2). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:33 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Farlowella yarigui Ballen & Mojica 2014 -- (DoNascimiento et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Farlowella yarigui Ballen & Mojica 2014. Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Magdalena River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.