Hoplisoma Swainson [W.] 1838:336 Neut. Cataphractus punctatus Bloch 1794. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Also in Swainson 1839:188, 189, 304 [ref. 4303]. Hoplosoma Agassiz 1846:185, 186 [ref. 64] is an unjustified emendation. •Synonym of Corydoras Lacepède 1803 -- (Nijssen & Isbrücker 1980:192 [ref. 6910], Reis 1998:352 [ref. 23849], Isbrücker 2001:219 [ref. 26805], Reis in Reis et al. 2003:294 [ref. 27061], Britto 2003:147 [ref. 27338], Ferraris 2007:111 [ref. 29155]). •Valid as Hoplisoma Swainson 1838 -- (Dias et al. 2024:9 [ref. 41219]). Current status: Valid as Hoplisoma Swainson 1838. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae.