CAS Ichthyology Primary Types Imagebase

CAS 61602 (IU 13105a) Hyphessobrycon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.], 1914 Holotype  [Collection database record]
ecuadoriensis, Hyphessobrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.] in Eigenmann, Henn & Wilson 1914:9 [Indiana University Studies No. 19; ref. 1259] Los Ríos, forest pool near Vinces, western Ecuador (ca. 1°33'S, 79°44'W). Holotype: CAS 61602 [ex IU 13105a]. Paratypes: AMNH 5329 (18); BMNH 1924.3.3.44-45 (2); CAS 32454 [ex IU 13105] (1853); FMNH 10290-313 (total 23), 56601 (83); MCZ 30951 (29); MNHN 1980-1439 [ex CAS 13105] (1); CAS-SU 22776 (17); UMMZ 160151 (16); ZMA 113819 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:24 [ref. 12291], Nijssen et al. 1982:19 [ref. 19236], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:48 [ref. 12367]. Apparently not the same as Megalamphodus ecuadorensis Eigenmann 1915. •Valid as Hyphessobrycon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann & Henn 1914 -- (Weitzman & Palmer 1997:231 [ref. 22743], Lima & Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:136 [ref. 27061], Jiménez-Prado et al. 2015:139 [ref. 34894], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:[9] [ref. 35679], Ota et al. 2020:432 [ref. 37391]). Current status: Valid as Hyphessobrycon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann & Henn 1914. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: Ecuador. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 57 KB  |  High 348 KB	Medium 18 KB  |  High 52 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 47167 (IU 17343) Hyphessobrycon ellisi Pearson [N. E.], 1924 Syntype  [Collection database record] Fig. is a photograph no better than ours.
ellisi, Hyphessobrycon Pearson [N. E.] 1924:39, Pl. 10 (fig. 2) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Espia, Bolivia. Syntypes: (55) CAS 47167 [ex IU 17343] (37), CAS-SU 24660 [ex IU 17343] (3), UMMZ 66505 (14), USNM 117544 [ex UMMZ 66505, orig. IU 17343] (1). Plus additional material. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:24 [ref. 12291], Vari & Howe 1991:26 [ref. 19022]. First appeared as ellisi; named after Mrs. Marion Durbin Ellis, the correct species epithet would be ellisae. Not to be corrected (ICZN). •Valid as Bryconacidnus ellisi (Pearson 1924) -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:7 [ref. 9708], Pavanelli in Reis et al. 2003:115 [ref. 27061], Baicere-Silva et al. 2011:381 [ref. 31395], Barriga Salazar 2014:106 [ref. 35745], Sarmiento et al. 2014:184 [ref. 35004], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893]). Current status: Valid as Bryconacidnus ellisi (Pearson 1924). Characidae: Stevardiinae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River basin: Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru. Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 70 KB  |  High 391 KB	Medium 15 KB  |  High 56 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 61751 (IU 13421) Hyphessobrycon metae Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.], 1914 Holotype  [Collection database record]
metae, Hyphessobrycon Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.] 1914:233 [Indiana University Studies v. 2 (no. 24); ref. 11067] Barrigona, Río Meta, Orinoco system, Colombia. Holotype: CAS 61751 [ex IU 13421]. Paratypes: (66) CAS 61752 (62). •Valid as Hyphessobrycon metae Eigenmann & Henn 1914 -- (Taphorn 1992:242 [ref. 23654], Lima & Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:138 [ref. 27061], García-Alzate & Román-Valencia 2008:14 [ref. 30008], García-Alzate et al. 2010:39 [ref. 30724], García-Alzate et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30716], García-Alzate et al. 2010:456 [ref. 31066], García-Alzate et al. 2011:709 [ref. 31266], Carvalho & Langeani 2013:526 [ref. 32913], Lima et al. 2014:177 [ref. 33535], Ohara & Lima 2015:570 [ref. 33846], García-Alzate et al. 2015:223 [ref. 33855], Zarske 2015:295 [ref. 34028], Marinho et al. 2016:248 [ref. 34376], Dagosta et al. 2016:258 [ref. 34377], Marinho et al. 2016:519 [ref. 34591], Zarske 2016:110 [ref. 34774], García-Alzate et al. 2017:126 [ref. 35253], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:50 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:87 [ref. 35773], Faria et al. 2020:374 [ref. 37543], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:455 [ref. 40760]). Current status: Valid as Hyphessobrycon metae Eigenmann & Henn 1914. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 55 KB  |  High 292 KB	Medium 19 KB  |  High 35 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 42684 (IU 12652) Hyphessobrycon serpae Durbin [M. L.], 1908 Syntype  [Collection database record]
serpae, Hyphessobrycon Durbin [M. L.] in Eigenmann 1908:100 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 52 (no. 6); ref. 1221] Serpa (= Amazon River at Itacoatiara), Amazonas, Brazil. Syntypes: (46) CAS 42684 [ex IU 12652 & MCZ 20985] (5), MCZ 20985 (now 34), USNM 120269 [ex MCZ 20985] (6). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:27 [ref. 19022]. Author is M. L. Durbin. •Valid as Hyphessobrycon serpae Durbin 1908 -- (Chang & Ortega 1995:2 [ref. 24302]). •Valid as Hyphessobyson cf. serpae Durbin 1908 -- (Fuller et al. 1999:184 [ref. 25838]). •Synonym of Hyphessobrycon eques (Steindachner 1882) -- (Weitzman & Palmer 1997:148 [ref. 24509], Britski et al. 1999:41 [ref. 24147], Lima & Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:136 [ref. 27061], Casciotta et al. 2003:102 [ref. 28130], Litz & Koerber 2014:15 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:26 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:41 [ref. 35267]). Current status: Synonym of Hyphessobrycon eques (Steindachner 1882). Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 173 KB  |  High 1422 KB	Medium 97 KB  |  High 299 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 61845 (IU 17668) Knodus megalops Myers [G. S.], 1929 Holotype  [Collection database record]
megalops, Knodus Myers [G. S.] in Eigenmann & Myers 1929:527 [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 43 (pt 5); ref. 1263] Río Pichis, Puerto Bermudez, Peru. Holotype (unique): CAS 61845 [ex IU 17668]. •Valid as Knodus megalops Myers 1929 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:8 [ref. 9708], Silva in Reis et al. 2003:143 [ref. 27061], Zarske 2008:169 [ref. 29918], Barriga Salazar 2014:107 [ref. 35745], Esguícero & Castro 2014:47 [ref. 33506], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Dos Anjos de Sousa et al. 2020:583 [ref. 37361], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:19 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Knodus megalops Myers 1929. Characidae: Stevardiinae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River basin (Peru and Ecuador). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 53 KB  |  High 340 KB	Medium 20 KB  |  High 62 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 55297 (IU 13100) Landonia latidens Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.], 1914 Holotype  [Collection database record]
latidens, Landonia Eigenmann [C. H.] & Henn [A. W.] in Eigenmann, Henn & Wilson 1914:2 [Indiana University Studies No. 19; ref. 1259] Vinces, Colimes, Río Daule, western Ecuador. Holotype: CAS 55297 [ex IU 5409]. Paratypes: (14) CAS 55298 [ex IU 13100] (13), FMNH 56593 (2). Plus additional material. Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:50 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Landonia latidens Eigenmann & Henn 1914 -- (Ovchynnyk 1967:29 [ref. 37559], Weitzman & Menezes 1998:180 [ref. 23843], Malabarba & Weitzman 2000:280 [ref. 24413], Weitzman in Reis et al. 2003:225 [ref. 27061], Barriga Salazar 2014:109 [ref. 35745], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Jiménez-Prado et al. 2015:145 [ref. 34894], Meza-Vargas et al. 2019:853 [ref. 36992], Meza-Vargas et al. 2022:4 [ref. 39566]). Current status: Valid as Landonia latidens Eigenmann & Henn 1914. Characidae: Stevardiinae. Distribution: South America: Pacific slope (Ecuador and northern Peru). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 206 KB  |  High 2427 KB	Medium 63 KB  |  High 169 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 98917 (IU 17348) Megalamphodus rogoaguae Pearson [N. E.], 1924 Holotype  [Collection database record]
rogoaguae, Megalamphodus Pearson [N. E.] 1924:33, Pl. 10 (fig. 3) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Lagoons, Lake Rogoagua, Beni, Bolivia (ca. 13°58'S, 66°53'W). Holotype (unique): CAS 98917 [ex IU 17348]. •Valid as Megalamphodus rogoaguae Pearson 1924 -- (Géry et al. 1991:61 [ref. 21021]). •Synonym of Hyphessobrycon megalopterus (Eigenmann 1915) -- (Weitzman & Palmer 1997:231 [ref. 22743], Lima & Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:138 [ref. 27061], Sarmiento et al. 2014:47 [ref. 35004]). Current status: Synonym of Hyphessobrycon megalopterus (Eigenmann 1915). Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 39 KB  |  High 112 KB	Medium 40 KB  |  High 254 KB	Medium 16 KB  |  High 52 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 47171 (IU 17642) Microgenys lativirgatus Pearson [N. E.], 1927 Syntype  [Collection database record]
lativirgatus, Microgenys Pearson [N. E.] in Eigenmann 1927:355 [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 43 (pt 4); ref. 12292] Rio Pusoc [probably Río Púsac], above Balsas, Peru. Syntypes: CAS 47171 [ex IU 17642] (4). The gender is evidently feminine, so name changed to lativirgata. •Valid as Microgenys lativirgata Pearson 1927 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:9 [ref. 9708] as lativirgatus, Langeani in Reis et al. 2003:144 [ref. 27061], Thomaz et al. 2015:Add. 5 [ref. 33893], Netto-Ferreira 2024:218 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Microgenys lativirgata Pearson 1927. Characidae: Stevardiinae. Distribution: South America: Maranon River drainage, upper Amazon River basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 64 KB  |  High 322 KB	Medium 18 KB  |  High 70 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 17491 Microschemobrycon callops Böhlke [J. E.], 1953 Holotype  [Collection database record]
callops, Microschemobrycon Böhlke [J. E.] 1953:846, Pl. 20 (fig. 2) [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 6 (no. 71) (art. 85); ref. 12366] Camanaos Rapids, Rio Negro, Brazil, about 0°10'S, 66°55'W. Holotype: CAS-SU 17491. Paratypes: ANSP 131519 [ex CAS-SU 17492] (1, c&s); CAS 20691 (2); CAS-SU 17492 (orig. 2), 17493-96 (1, 5, 1, 2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:44 [ref. 13621]. •Valid as Microschemobrycon callops Böhlke 1953 -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:145 [ref. 27061], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:53 [ref. 35633], Marinho 2024:219 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Microschemobrycon callops Böhlke 1953. Characidae: Characinae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco, Negro and Madeira River basins: Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 51 KB  |  High 296 KB	Medium 13 KB  |  High 39 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 17497 Microschemobrycon casiquiare Böhlke [J. E.], 1953 Holotype  [Collection database record]
casiquiare, Microschemobrycon Böhlke [J. E.] 1953:843, Pl. 20 (fig. 1) [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 6 (no. 71) (art. 85); ref. 12366] São Gabriel Rapids, at São Gabriel village, Rio Negro, Brazil, 0°08'03"S, 67°03'28"W. Holotype: CAS-SU 17497. Paratypes: ANSP 131517-18 (2, c&s), 131520 (1, skeleton); CAS 20689-90 (10, 5); CAS-SU 17498-512 (8, 3, 11, 2, 1, 1, 11, 2, 1, 8, 4, 6, 1, 27, 2), Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:44 [ref. 13621]. •Valid as Microschemobrycon casiquiare Böhlke 1953 -- (Taphorn 1992:263 [ref. 23654], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:145 [ref. 27061], Mirande 2010:529 [ref. 31006], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:53 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:86 [ref. 35773], Ohara et al. 2019:333 [ref. 36615], Marinho 2024:219 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Microschemobrycon casiquiare Böhlke 1953. Characidae: Characinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon and Orinoco river basins, Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 57 KB  |  High 288 KB	Medium 13 KB  |  High 49 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60477 (IU 17641) Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson [N. E.], 1929 Syntype  [Collection database record]
crisnejas, Moenkhausia Pearson [N. E.] in Eigenmann & Myers 1929:524 [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 43 (pt 5); ref. 1263] Paipay, Río Crisnejas, Amazon System, Peru. Syntypes: CAS 60477 [ex IU 17641] (24). Probably in another genus (Marinho 2024:226 [ref. 40817]). •Valid as Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson 1929 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:9 [ref. 9708], Benine in Reis et al. 2003:146 [ref. 27061], Marinho & Benine 2024:226 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson 1929. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: South America: Crisnejas River drainage, western Amazon basin, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 32 KB  |  High 154 KB	Medium 19 KB  |  High 85 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 42760 (IU 15259) Moenkhausia lepidurus latus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1908 Syntype  [Collection database record]
latus, Moenkhausia lepidurus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1908:103 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 52 (no. 6); ref. 1221] Northern part of Rio Tapajós, Pará, Brazil. Syntypes: (many) CAS 42760 [ex IU 15259 & MCZ 20860] (5, missing), MCZ 20860 (19), USNM 120278 [ex MCZ 20860] (4). Type catalog: Vari & Howe 1991:30 [ref. 19022]. See Planquette et al. 1996:308 [ref. 22818]. •Valid as Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann 1908 -- (Géry 1992:72 [ref. 20972], Benine in Reis et al. 2003:148 [ref. 27061], Géry & Zarske 2004:42 [ref. 28287], Marinho & Langeani 2010:60 [ref. 30941], Marinho & Langeani 2010:887 [ref. 30927], Petrolli & Benine 2015:417 [ref. 33887], Oliveira & Marinho 2016:573 [ref. 34342], Marinho & Langeani 2016:348 [ref. 34416], Azevedo-Santos & Benine 2016:208 [ref. 34837], Soares et al. 2017:261 [ref. 35237], Bogotá-Gregory et al. 2020:1400 [ref. 37878], Marinho & Benine 2024:229 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann 1908. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: South America: western Amazon, Tapajós, Madeira and Oyapock River basins (Brazil, Colombia and French Guiana). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 17 KB  |  High 104 KB	Medium 15 KB  |  High 329 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 55610 (IU 15026a) Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann [C. H.], 1922 Holotype  [Collection database record]
metae, Moenkhausia Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:234, Pl. 34 (fig. 3) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Barrigón, Río Meta, Orinoco System, Colombia. Holotype: CAS 55610 [ex IU 15026a]. Paratypes: (20) CAS 55609 [ex IU 15026] (now 8), CAS 55608 [ex IU 13951] (6), FMNH 55214 (4). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:57 [ref. 12367]. Also appeared at same time in Eigenmann 1922:167 [ref. 12408]. •Valid as Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann 1922 -- (Benine in Reis et al. 2003:149 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2011:60 [ref. 31234], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:52 [ref. 35633], Marinho & Benine 2024:231 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann 1922. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: South America: upper Meta River basin, Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 35 KB  |  High 285 KB	Medium 17 KB  |  High 81 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 62059 (IU 15136) Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann [C. H.], 1920 Holotype  [Collection database record]
pittieri, Moenkhausia Eigenmann [C. H.] 1920:10, Pl. 3 [Indiana University Studies v. 7 (no. 44); ref. 11120] Concejo, Río Tiquirito, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS 62059 [ex IU 15136]. Paratypes: CAS 62060 [ex IU 15136] (27), 70732 [ex IU 15137] (1). •Valid as Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann 1920 -- (Weitzman & Palmer 1997:238 [ref. 22743], Lima & Gerhard 2001:112 [ref. 25355], Benine in Reis et al. 2003:149 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2011:60 [ref. 31234], Marinho 2017:1 [ref. 35491], Marinho 2022:[3] [ref. 39339], Marinho & Benine 2024:234 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann 1920. Characidae: Stethaprioninae. Distribution: South America: Lake Valencia basin (Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 40 KB  |  High 346 KB	Medium 17 KB  |  High 72 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 59792 (IU 15348) Monotocheirodon pearsoni Eigenmann [C. H.], 1924 Lectotype  [Collection database record]
pearsoni, Monotocheirodon Eigenmann [C. H.] in Pearson 1924:34, Fig. 3; Pl. 11 (fig. 1) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Espia, Bolivia. Syntypes: (10) CAS 59792 [ex IU 15348] (7), UMMZ 66484 (4). Additional original material: CAS 70832 [ex IU 17334] (3), 70833 [es IU 17333] (now 5), 70835 [ex IU 17335] (2). Author is C. H. Eigenmann. •Valid as Monotocheirodon pearsoni Eigenmann 1924 -- (Chang & Ortega 1995:3 [ref. 24302], Malabarba 1998:231 [ref. 23844], Malabarba & Weitzman 2000:278 [ref. 24413], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:150 [ref. 27061]. Menezes et al. 2013:129 [ref. 32808], Sarmiento et al. 2014:185 [ref. 35004], Carvalho et al. 2024:8 [ref. 40982]). Current status: Valid as Monotocheirodon pearsoni Eigenmann 1924. Characidae: Stevardiinae. Distribution: South America: Beni River drainage, Madeira River basin, Bolivia. Habitat: freshwater.
	To Do	To Do
Medium 29 KB  |  High 218 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 59790 (IU 11086) Odontostilbe microcephalus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1907 Holotype  [Collection database record]
microcephalus, Odontostilbe Eigenmann [C. H.] in Eigenmann & Ogle 1907:10 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 33 (no. 1556); ref. 1266] Mission de San Francisco, Río Pilcomayo, La Plata system, Bolivia. Holotype: CAS 59790 [ex IU 11086]. Paratypes: CAS 59791 [ex IU 11086a] (1). Information on type locality see Koerber & Terán 2021:138 [ref. 38314]. •Valid as Odontostilbe microcephala Eigenmann 1907 -- (Casciotta et al. 1992:14 [ref. 21059] as microcephalus, Gómez & Chebez 1996:51 [ref. 23791], Butí & Cancino 1999:72 [ref. 25277] as microcephalus, Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:218 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:31 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:78 [ref. 28131], Bührnheim & Malabarba 2006:193 [ref. 28728], Miquelarena et al. 2008:82 [ref. 29829], Mirande 2010:532 [ref. 31006], Litz & Koerber 2014:12 [ref. 33622], Sarmiento et al. 2014:185 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:19 [ref. 35117], Nión et al. 2016:28 [ref. 35565], Koerber et al. 2017:30 [ref. 35267], Chuctaya et al. 2018:[12] [ref. 35862], Chuctaya et al. 2020:10 [ref. 37856], Koerber & Terán 2021:138, 140 [ref. 38314], Chuctaya & Malabarba 2024:240 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Odontostilbe microcephala Eigenmann 1907. Characidae: Cheirodontinae. Distribution: South America: La Plata River basin (Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 65 KB  |  High 353 KB	Medium 19 KB  |  High 49 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 59785 (IU 09988) Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
paraguayensis, Odontostilbe Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:512 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Asuncion, Paraguay. Holotype: CAS 59785 [ex IU 9988]. Paratypes: (3) AMNH 1062 (1), CAS 59786 [ex IU 10111] (orig. 3, now 1), FMNH 52613 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:61 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann & Kennedy 1903 -- (Casciotta et al. 1992:14 [ref. 21059], Britski et al. 1999:47 [ref. 24147], Liotta et al. 2001:153 [ref. 39259], Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:218 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:31 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:78 [ref. 28131], Bührnheim & Malabarba 2006:193 [ref. 28728] Miquelarena et al. 2008:83 [ref. 29829], Mirande 2010:532 [ref. 31006], Sarmiento et al. 2014:185 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:19 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:30 [ref. 35267], Chuctaya & Malabarba 2024:241 [ref. 40817]). Current status: Valid as Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann & Kennedy 1903. Characidae: Cheirodontinae. Distribution: South America: Paraguay and lower Paraná River basins (Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 59 KB  |  High 361 KB	Medium 21 KB  |  High 55 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 59787 (IU 09987a) Odontostilbe trementinae Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
trementinae, Odontostilbe Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:513 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Arroyo Trementina, Paraguay. Holotype: CAS 59787 [ex IU 9987a]. Paratypes: (9) CAS 59788 [ex IU 9987] (orig. 9, now 3), FMNH 52605 (2). Plus additional material: (3). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:61 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Odontostilbe pequira (Steindachner 1882) -- (Malabarba in Reis et al. 2003:218 [ref. 27061], Litz & Koerber 2014:12 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:19 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:30 [ref. 35267]). •Synonym of Holoshesthes pequira (Steindachner 1882). Current status: Synonym of Holoshesthes pequira (Steindachner 1882). Characidae: Cheirodontinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 59 KB  |  High 344 KB	Medium 20 KB  |  High 72 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 62272 (IU 17317) Piabina beni Pearson [N. E.], 1924 Lectotype  [Collection database record] Fig. is a photograph no better than ours.
beni, Piabina Pearson [N. E.] 1924:45, Pl. 10 (fig. 5) [Indiana University Studies v. 11 (no. 64); ref. 3396] Río Popoi, Upper Beni, Amazon system, Bolivia. Lectotype: CAS 62272 [ex IU 17317]. Paralectotypes: (10) CAS 87389 [ex CAS 62272] (6); UMML 66495 (3). Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied by Creagrutus beni Eigenmann 1911, replaced by Creagrutus pearsoni Mahnert & Géry 1988. Lectotype selected by Vari & Harold 2001:180 [ref. 25842]. •Objective synonym of Creagrutus pearsoni Mahnert & Géry 1988 -- (Vari & Harold 1998:256 [ref. 23845], Vari & Harold 2001:178 [ref. 25842], Vari & Harold in Reis et al. 2003:125 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Creagrutus pearsoni Mahnert & Géry 1988. Characidae: Stevardiinae. Habitat: freshwater.
	Medium 55 KB  |  High 310 KB	Medium 21 KB  |  High 99 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences