Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Vieja: [ 19 ] records

bifasciatus, Heros Steindachner [F.] 1864:60 [4], Pl. 2 [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 23 (no. 2); ref. 13936] Mexico. Holotype (unique): NMW 74138. On p. 4 of separate. •Valid as Cichlasoma bifasciatum (Steindachner 1864) -- (Conkel 1993:137 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:66 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:151 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus bifasciatus (Steindachner 1864) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as bifasciata, Page et al. 2013:156 [ref. 32708], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]). •Valid as Vieja bifasciata (Steindachner 1864) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:380 [ref. 28615], McMahan 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:387 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:7 [ref. 36020], López-Segovia et al. 2020:111 [ref. 38151], Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], González-Díaz et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39182], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235], Chan et al. 2023:147 [ref. 40365], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505], Quintana 2024:7 [ref. 41186]). Current status: Valid as Vieja bifasciata (Steindachner 1864). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America and Central America: Atlantic Slope (southern Mexico and northern Guatemala). Introduced in Hong Kong (China). IUCN (2019): Data Deficient. Habitat: freshwater.

breidohri, Paratheraps Werner [U.] & Stawikowski [R.] 1987:20, Figured [Die Aquarien- und Terrarienzeitschrift (DATZ) v. 41 (no. 1); ref. 13492] Chiapas, Mexico. Holotype: ZFMK 15524. Paratypes: ZFMK 15525-31 (7). Type catalog: Herder et al. 2010:130 [ref. 31087]. •Valid as Cichlasoma breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987) -- (Conkel 1993:140 [ref. 22949], Nelson et al. 2004:151 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987)-- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111], Page et al. 2013:157 [ref. 32708], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]). •Valid as Vieja breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:380 [ref. 28615], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:387 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:7 [ref. 36020], González-Díaz et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39182], Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Vieja breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski 1987). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America, Central America: Atlantic Slope (Mexico and northern Guatemala). Habitat: freshwater.

coatlicue, Vieja Del Moral-Flores [L. F.], López-Segovia [E.] & Hernández-Arellano [T.] 2018:3, Figs. 1-5 [Revista de Zoología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México v. 29; ref. 36020] Río Uxpanapa, poblado 11, Helio García Alfaro, Uxpanapa, Veracruz, México, 17°15'47.8"N, 94°16'50.3"E. Holotype: CIFI-607. Paratypes: CICIB-UAEM, CIFI, CNP-IBUNAM, CPUM. •Valid as Vieja coatlicue Del Moral-Flores, López-Segovia & Hernández-Arellano 2018. •Synonym of Vieja zonata (Meek 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2019:6 [ref. 36816]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja zonata (Meek 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.

fenestrata, Chromis Günther [A.] 1860:318 [3] [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1860 (pt 2) (art. 6); ref. 18212] Río de la Lana, Mexico. Syntypes: BMNH 1857.7.31.13-14 (2). On p. 3 of separate. •Valid as Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther 1860) -- (Conkel 1993:140 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:66 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:151 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus fenestratus (Günther 1860) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as fenestrata, Page et al. 2013:157 [ref. 32708], Paepke et al. 2014:51 [ref. 33351]). •Valid as Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:381 [ref. 28615], Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359], Scharpf 2009:10 [ref. 30400], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:387 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:8 [ref. 36020], McMahan et al. 2019:4 [ref. 36816], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2020:202 [ref. 38085], Chan et al. 2023:148 [ref. 40365], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Atlantic Slope of Mexico. Introduced in Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

gadovii, Cichlosoma Regan [C. T.] 1905:232 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 16 (nos 91-94); ref. 3622] Motozorongo, Mexico (Atlantic Slope). Syntypes: BMNH 1906.6.1.402-403 (2). Original genus should have been Cichlasoma. •Synonym of Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther 1860) -- (Conkel 1993:140 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus fenestratus (Günther 1960) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] as fenestrata based on the generic placement of fenestrata, Paepke et al. 2014:51 [ref. 33351]). •Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:381 [ref. 28615] as gadowi). Current status: Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

globosum, Cichlasoma Miller [N.] 1907:114, Fig. 4 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 23 (art. 2); ref. 15160] Puerto Barrios, Guatemala. Holotype: CAS [ex IU 11382] not present in 1995. Possible types: NMW 84451 (1). •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

guttulatus, Heros Günther [A.] 1864:152 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1864 (pt 1) (art. 3) (for 22 Mar. 1864); ref. 13930] Pacific coast of Guatemala, probably Lago Amatitlán. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1864.1.26.348. Type catalog: Tortonese 1963:339 [ref. 10350]. Based on a holotype, Morgenstern 2016:2 [ref. 34329]; Tortonese (1963) [ref. 10350] in error with types as BMNH 1865.6.10.1-7. •Valid as Cichlasoma guttulatum (Günther 1864) -- (Conkel 1993:155 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:67 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus guttulatus (Günther 1864) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as guttulata, McMahan et al. 2013:452 [ref. 32422], Page et al. 2013:157 [ref. 32708], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351], Morgenstern 2016:3 [ref. 34329]). •Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860) -- (Miller 2006:381 [ref. 28615], Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359], Scharpf 2009:10 [ref. 30400], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920]). •Valid as Vieja guttulata (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:382 [ref. 28615], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:387 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:8 [ref. 36020], McMahan et al. 2019:3 [ref. 36816], Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Vieja guttulata (Günther 1864). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America and Central America: Pacific Slope (Mexico, Guatemala and El Salvador). Habitat: freshwater.

hartwegi, Cichlasoma Taylor [J. N.] & Miller [R. R.] 1980:8, Fig. 2 [Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan No. 693; ref. 8652] Río Grande de Chiapa, between Tuxtla Gutiérrez and Chiapa de Corzo, 16°44'N, 93°02'W, Chiapas, Mexico, elevation 500 meters. Holotype: UMMZ 207701. Paratypes: FMNH 93578 (1); UMMZ 159275 (2), 183922 (13), 186383 (6), 186388 (1), 186394 (3), 186400 (5), 186407 (12); USNM 219904 (1). Non-types: UMMZ 181813 (2). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:25 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Cichlasoma hartwegi Taylor & Miller 1980 -- (Conkel 1993:143 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:67 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus hartwegi (Taylor & Miller 1980) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111]). •Valid as Vieja hartwegi (Taylor & Miller 1980) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:382 [ref. 28615], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:376 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:8 [ref. 36020], González-Díaz et al. 2022:8 [ref. 39182], Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Vieja hartwegi (Taylor & Miller 1980). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America, central America: Grijalva River basin, Atlantic Slope of Chiapas (Mexico) and Guatemala. Habitat: freshwater.

hicklingi, Cichlaurus Fowler [H. W.] 1956:1, Fig. 1 [Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 288; ref. 12190] Mussell Creek, Belize River, Banking Pot, Central Farm, Belize. Holotype: ANSP 73891. Paratypes: ANSP 73892-95 (4); LACM 8990-1 (3); Science Museum, Inst. of Jamaica [ex ANSP 73896-73900] (5). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:58 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Cichlasoma synspilum Hubbs 1935 -- (Conkel 1993:150 [ref. 22949], Fuller et al. 1999:428 [ref. 25838]). •Synonym of Vieja synspilum (Hubbs 1935) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061] as synspila, Miller 2006:385 [ref. 28615] as synspila). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus synspilum (Hubbs 1935) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] as synspila based on generic placement of synspila). •Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Current status: Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

maculicauda, Cichlosoma Regan [C. T.] 1905:227 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 16 (nos 91-94); ref. 3622] Lake Izabal [Yzabal], Guatemala. Syntypes: BMNH 1864.1.26.56-69 (4). Additional material: BMNH 1865.4.29.75 (1) Rio Montagua, (8) Rio Chagres. The name maculicauda is apparently a noun. Original genus should have been Cichlasoma. •Valid as Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Villa 1982:195 [ref. 36708], Bussing 1987:227 [ref. 22927], Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:198 [ref. 22947]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]). •Valid as Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander & Hartel 1997:195 [ref. 22732], Bussing 1998:380 [ref. 24179], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061], Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359], Matamoros et al. 2009:22 [ref. 31241], Angulo et al. 2013:1005 [ref. 33194], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:7 [ref. 36020], Angulo 2021:16 [ref. 38913], Ardón et al. 2022:4 [ref. 39256], Angulo et al. 2023:55 [ref. 40676], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235]). Current status: Valid as Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Central America: Atlantic slope (southern Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

manana, Cichlasoma Miller [N.] 1907:115, Fig. 5 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 23 (art. 2); ref. 15160] Río Tenedores, Tenedores, Guatemala. Holotype: CAS 78970 [ex IU 11385]. Paratypes: (13) CAS 78967 [ex IU 11204] (1), 78968 [ex IU 11199] (1), 78969 [ex IU 11187] (1); FMNH 7970 (1); NMW 84452 (1), 84454 (1); USNM 73998 (1). •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

melanopogon, Heros Steindachner [F.] 1864:72 [16], Pl. 1 (fig. 3) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 23 (no. 2); ref. 13936] Central America [probably Laguna Bacalar, Quintana Roo, Mexico]. Syntypes: NMW 17351 (1), 17353 (1). On p. 16 of separate. •Synonym, of Paraneetroplus melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] as melanura based on generic placement of melanura, McMahan et al. 2015:218 [ref. 33920]). •Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061] as melanura, Morgenstern 2018:263 [ref. 36331]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.

melanurus, Heros Günther [A.] 1862:288 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 4; ref. 1969] Lake Petén, Guatemala. Lectotype: BMNH 1864.1.26.82. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1864.1.26.78-81 (4). The specific name melanurus [black tail] is an indeclinable noun. Lectotype designated by McMahan et al. 2011:10 [ref. 33481]. •Valid as Cichlasoma melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (Gamboa Pérez 1992:324 [ref. 38704] as melanorum, Conkel 1993:146 [ref. 22949] as melanurum). •Valid as Paraneetroplus melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as melanura, McMahan et al. 2011:1 [ref. 33481], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351], Barrientos et al. 2015:4 [ref. 37653]). •Valid as Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920] as melanura, Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357] as melanura, Robins et al. 2018:400 [ref. 35886] as melanura, Moral-Flores et al. 2018:7 [ref. 36020] as melanura, Morgenstern 2018:263 [ref. 36331], Rodríguez-Barrera et al. 2020:45 [ref. 37800] as melanura, Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], Barrientos et al. 2023:273 [ref. 41235] as melanura, Chan et al. 2023:148 [ref. 40365], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505], Quintana 2024:7 [ref. 41186]). Current status: Valid as Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America and Central America: Atlantic Slope of Belize, Guatemala and Mexico. Established in Florida and Puerto Rico (U.S.A.); introduced in Singapore and Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater.

nigritum, Cichlasoma Meek [S. E.] 1907:128 [Field Columbian Museum, Zoölogical Series v. 7 (no. 4); ref. 2959] Lago Nicaragua, Granada, Nicaragua. Holotype (unique): FMNH 5979. Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:26 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander & Hartel 1997:195 [ref. 22732], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

panamensis, Vieja Fernández-Yépez [A.] 1969:[5], Fig. 9 [Evencias No. 22; ref. 9186] Panama. Holotype (unique): MCZ 33281. On fifth unnumbered page. •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

parma, Heros Günther [A.] 1862:285 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 4; ref. 1969] Mexico (Rio Papaloapan at Tlacotalpán). Lectotype: BMNH 1861.5.1-3 (largest). Paralectotypes: BMNH 1861.5.2.1-3 [ex ZMB] (now 2) Mexico, and 4 specimens from Guatemala (now maculicauda). Lectotype selected by Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]. Type locality improved by Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]. •Synonym of Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther 1860) -- (Conkel 1993:140 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paranetroplus fenestratus (Günther 1860) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] as fenestrata based on placement of fenestrata, Paepke et al. 2014:51 [ref. 33351]). •Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

sexfasciatum, Cichlosoma Regan [C. T.] 1905:230 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 16 (nos 91-94); ref. 3622] Guapote, Mexico. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1894.12.19.2 [ex Mexico Mus. = MNHNM]. Original genus should have been Cichlasoma. •Synonym of Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther 1860) -- (Conkel 1993:140 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus fenestratus (Günther 1862) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] as fasciata based on generic placement of fenestrata, Paepke et al. 2014:51 [ref. 33351]). •Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:645 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja fenestrata (Günther 1860). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

synspilum, Cichlasoma Hubbs [C. L.] 1935:13, Pl. 3 (fig. 1) [Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan No. 28; ref. 11676] San Pedro de Mártir, a tributary of Río Usumacinta, Department of Petén, Guatemala. Holotype (unique): UMMZ 95518. The specific name synspilum [fused blotch] is an undeclinable noun. •Valid as Cichlasoma synspilum Hubbs 1935 -- (Gamboa Pérez 1992:325 [ref. 38704], Conkel 1993:150 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:70 [ref. 22290], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:204 [ref. 22947], Fuller et al. 1999:428 [ref. 25838], Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Vieja synspilum (Hubbs 1935) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818] as synspila, Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061] as synspila, Miller 2006:384 [ref. 28615] as synspila, Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359] as synspila). •Valid as Paraneetroplus synspilum (Hubbs 1935) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as synspila, Kottelat 2013:375 [ref. 32989] as synspilus). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus melanurus (Günther 1862) -- (McMahan et al. 2011:1 [ref. 33481], Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]). •Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Current status: Synonym of Vieja melanurus (Günther 1862). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.

zonatum, Cichlasoma Meek [S. E.] 1905:245 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 18; ref. 10932] Niltepec, Oaxaca, Mexico. Holotype: FMNH 3776. Paratypes: FMNH 3777 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:26 [ref. 12367]. •Valid as Cichlasoma zonatum Meek 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:151 [ref. 22949], Nelson et al. 2004:153 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Paraneetroplus zonatus (Meek 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1298 [ref. 31111] as zonata, Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351]). •Valid as Vieja zonata (Meek 1905) -- (Burgess 2000:50 [ref. 24818], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061], Miller 2006:386 [ref. 28615], Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359], Page et al. 2013:157 [ref. 32708], McMahan et al. 2015:216 [ref. 33920], Říčan et al. 2016:45 [ref. 34357], Gómez-González et al. 2018:387 [ref. 35762], Moral-Flores et al. 2018:8 [ref. 36020], McMahan et al. 2019:6 [ref. 36816], López-Segovia et al. 2020:111 [ref. 38151], Gómez-Martínez et al. 2022:242 [ref. 39506], Chan et al. 2023:148 [ref. 40365], Page et al. 2023:138 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Vieja zonata (Meek 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Pacific and Atlantic slopes of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec (Mexico). Introduced in Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater.